紅樓夢英文介紹

發(fā)布時間：2025-11-04 | 來源：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)轉(zhuǎn)載和整理

1、英文簡介

ADreamofRedMansions,aChineseancientchapternovel,alsoknownasStoneRecords,ha***eenlistedasthefirstofthefourclassicalworksinChina.

ItisgenerallybelievedtobewrittenbyCaoXueqin,awriteroftheQingDynasty.

WiththeriseandfallofJia,Shi,WangandXueasthebackground,andfromtheperspectiveofJiaBaoyu,therichprince.

thenoveldepictsagroupoflifepatternsofboudoirladieswhosemannersandinsightsareabovetheeyebrows,andshowsthetruebeautyofhumanityandtragedy.

Itcanbesaidthatitisanepicthatshowsthebeautyofwomenfromallangles.

DreamofRedMansionsisaworldinfluentialhumanrelationshipnovel.ItisuniversallyacknowledgedasthepeakofChineseclassicalnovel.

theEncyclopediaofChinesefeudalsocietyandtheepitomeoftraditionalculture.

2、翻譯

《紅樓夢》，中國古代章回體長篇小說，又名《石頭記》等，被列為中國古典四大名著之首，一般認(rèn)為是清代作家曹雪芹所著。

小說以賈、史、王、薛四大家族的興衰為背景，以富貴公子賈寶玉為視角，描繪了一批舉止見識出于須眉之上的閨閣佳人的人生百態(tài)，展現(xiàn)了真正的人性美和悲劇美，可以說是一部從各個角度展現(xiàn)女性美的史詩。

《紅樓夢》是一部具有世界影響力的人情小說，舉世公認(rèn)的中國古典小說巔峰之作，中國封建社會的百科全書，傳統(tǒng)文化的集大成者。

擴展資料：

作者介紹：

1、英文介紹

CaoXueqinwa***orninTieling,LiaoningProvince.CaoXueqinwa***orninJiangning.CaoXueqinwa***ornintheBaiqiBaoyifamilyoftheQingDynastyInteriorOffice.

HewasthegrandsonofJiangningwhoweavedCaoYinandthesonofCaoYong.

Inhisearlyyears,CaoXueqinlivedinJiangningWeavingHouseinNanjing,wherehelivedalifeofrichandbeautifulclothes.

Great-grandfatherCaoXiwasappointedtoweaveinJiangning,andgreat-grandmotherSunShiwasthenannyofEmperorKangxi.

GrandfatherCaoYinwastheaccompanyingreaderofEmperorKangxiandtheformerguardofEmperorKangxi,laterJiangningweaving.

andalsotheimperialenvoyofsaltinspectioninHuaiheandHuaiheprovinces.HewasgreatlyfavoredbyEmperorKangxi.

InYongzheng'ssixyears,Cao'sfamilywasconvictedofacrimeofdeficitandwascopied.CaoXueqinmovedbacktohisoldresidenceinBeijingwithhisfamily.

Later,hemovedtothewesternsuburbsofBeijingandmadealivingsellingpaintingsandcalligraphyandrelieffromfriends.Fromthenon,Cao'sfamilybecameweakanddeclining.

Afterexperiencingamajorturningpointinlife,CaoXueqinwasdeeplyimpressedbythecoldnessoftheworldandhadamoresoberandprofoundunderstandingofthefeudalsociety.

Hedespiseddignitaries,stayedawayfromofficiallifeandlivedinpoverty.

CaoXueqinisliberalinnatureandhasawiderangeofhobbies.Hehasstudiedstone,poetry,painting,garden,traditionalChinesemedicine,weaving,mending,craftsmanship,dietandsoon.

Withperseveranceandmanyyearsofhardship,hefinallycreatedagreatworkofgreatideologicalandartisticquality,DreamofRedMansions.Inhislateryears,CaoXueqinmovedtothewesternsuburbsofBeijing.

Inthetwenty-seventhyearofEmperorQianlong'sreign,hisyoungestsondied.Hewasoverwhelmedwithgriefandgriefandwa***edridden.Onthe28thNewYear'sEveofQianlong,hediedofpovertyanddisease.

2、翻譯

曹雪芹名沾，字夢阮，號雪芹，又號芹溪、芹圃，中國古典名著《紅樓夢》作者，祖籍遼寧鐵嶺，生于江寧，曹雪芹出身清代內(nèi)務(wù)府正白旗包衣世家，他是江寧織造曹寅之孫，曹顒之子。

曹雪芹早年在南京江寧織造府親歷了一段錦衣紈绔、富貴風(fēng)流的生活。曾祖父曹璽任江寧織造；曾祖母孫氏做過康熙帝的保姆。

祖父曹寅做過康熙帝的伴讀和御前侍衛(wèi)，后任江寧織造，兼任兩淮巡鹽監(jiān)察御使，極受康熙寵信。

雍正六年曹家因虧空獲罪被抄家，曹雪芹隨家人遷回北京老宅。后又移居北京西郊，靠賣字畫和朋友救濟為生。曹家從此一蹶不振，日漸衰微。

經(jīng)歷了生活中的重大轉(zhuǎn)折，曹雪芹深感世態(tài)炎涼，對封建社會有了更清醒、更深刻的認(rèn)識。他蔑視權(quán)貴遠離官場，過著貧困如洗的艱難日子。

曹雪芹素性放達，愛好廣泛，對金石、詩書、繪畫、園林、中醫(yī)、織補、工藝、飲食等均有所研究。

他以堅韌不拔的毅力，歷經(jīng)多年艱辛，終于創(chuàng)作出極具思想性、藝術(shù)性的偉大作品——《紅樓夢》。晚年曹雪芹移居北京西郊。

乾隆二十七年，幼子夭亡，他陷于過度的憂傷和悲痛，臥床不起。乾隆二十八年除夕，因貧病無醫(yī)而逝。