afraid to do和doing區(qū)別

發(fā)布時(shí)間：2025-09-06 | 來(lái)源：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)轉(zhuǎn)載和整理

afraid to do 是主觀上愿意做的事情。

afraid of doing 是主觀上不愿意做的事情。

afraid to do中的afraid是形容詞，實(shí)際上是be afraid to do(動(dòng)詞不定式)，這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)的意思是：害怕做某事，擔(dān)心做某事。要做的某事是主觀上愿意做的。如：It was very late at night. Mary was hungry.She wanted to buy something to eat,but she was afraid to go out at night.

不定式短語(yǔ)to go out在主觀上是愿意“出去”。

be afraid of doing sth.意思也是：害怕做某事，擔(dān)心做某事。要做的事情是主觀上不愿意做的。

Mary was afraid of falling into thr water.

Mary 主觀上不愿意掉進(jìn)水里。