shout
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2025-08-20 | 來源：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)轉(zhuǎn)載和整理
v.大聲說; 叫; 嚷; 斥責(zé); 怒罵; 呼叫; 喊叫; (在酒吧、餐廳等)請(qǐng)人喝飲料(或吃東西)
n.(憤怒、害怕、激動(dòng)等的)呼喊，喊叫聲; 輪到某人請(qǐng)客(喝飲料)
過去式：shouted現(xiàn)在分詞：shouting復(fù)數(shù)：shouts第三人稱單數(shù)：shouts過去分詞：shouted
牛津詞典
verb
大聲說；叫；嚷；斥責(zé)；怒罵to say sth in a loud voice; to speak loudly/angrily to ***
Stop shouting and listen!別嚷了，聽著！
I shouted for help but nobody came.我大聲呼救，但沒人來。
She shouted at him to shut the gate.她大聲吆喝他把大門關(guān)上。
Then he started shouting and swearing at her.這時(shí)，他沖著她又叫又罵起來。
to shout abuse/encouragement/orders高聲辱罵 / 鼓勵(lì) / 命令
He shouted that he couldn't swim.他大叫他不會(huì)游泳。
She shouted herself hoarse, cheering on the team.她為運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)加油，嗓子都喊啞了。
‘Run!’ he shouted.“跑！”他大喊一聲。
呼叫；喊叫to make a loud noise
She shouted out in pain when she tried to move her leg.她想動(dòng)動(dòng)腿，結(jié)果疼得大叫起來。
（在酒吧、餐廳等）請(qǐng)人喝飲料（或吃東西）to buy drinks or food for *** in a bar, restaurant, etc.
I'll shout─what are you drinking?我請(qǐng)客，你想喝什么？
Who's going to shout me a drink?誰要請(qǐng)我喝一杯？
noun
（憤怒、害怕、激動(dòng)等的）呼喊，喊叫聲a loud cry of anger, fear, excitement, etc.
angry shouts憤怒的叫喊
a shout of anger一聲怒吼
I heard her warning shout too late.我聽到她的大聲警告，但已經(jīng)太晚了。
輪到某人請(qǐng)客（喝飲料）a person's turn to buy drinks
What are you drinking? It's my shout.你喝什么？該我請(qǐng)客了。
柯林斯詞典
VERB (通常指生氣時(shí)或希望遠(yuǎn)方的人能聽見時(shí)而)大叫，嚷，高呼If you shout, you say something very loudly, usually because you want people a long distance away to hear you or because you are angry.He had to shout to make himself heard above the near gale-force wind...在呼嘯的大風(fēng)中他得大聲喊叫才能讓別人聽見。
'She's alive!' he shouted triumphantly...“她還活著!”他歡欣鼓舞地大聲叫道。Andrew rushed out of the house, shouting for help...安德魯沖出屋子，大聲呼救。You don't have to shout at me...你沒必要朝我嚷嚷。I shouted at mother to get the police...我沖著母親大喊，讓她去叫**。The driver managed to escape from the vehicle and shout a warning.那名司機(jī)設(shè)法從車?yán)锾恿顺鰜聿⒋舐暰鎰e人。Shout is also a noun.The decision was greeted with shouts of protest from opposition MPs...這項(xiàng)決定遭到了反對(duì)派議員的高聲抗議。I heard a distant shout.我聽到了遠(yuǎn)處的一聲喊叫。PHRASE 成功在望;有成功的機(jī)會(huì)If you say that someone is in with a shout of achieving or winning something, you mean that they have a chance of achieving or winning it.He knew he was in with a shout of making Craig Brown's squad for Japan.他明白自己有望為日本建成克雷格·布朗之隊(duì)。
(酒吧中)該你/我做東了If you are in a pub and someone you are with says 'It's your shout' or 'It's my shout', they mean that it is your turn or their turn to buy a round of drinks.
雙語例句
They began to curse and shout in a babble of languages. 他們開始用不同的語言嘰里咕嚕地謾罵吵嚷起來。
We could bang on the desks and shout till they let us out 我們可以拍著桌子大喊大叫，直到他們放我們出去。
Tosh was known to be a man who would cuss and shout 托什是一個(gè)遇事喜歡又嚷又罵的人。
We had to hammer and shout before they would open up 我們不停地拍門、叫喊，他們才開了門。
They yell, shout and argue. For six hours a night they go at it, hammer and tongs. 他們又叫又喊又吵，每晚都要樂此不疲地鬧騰6個(gè)小時(shí)。
They heard the protesters shout:'No more fascism! ' 他們聽見抗議者在喊：“打倒法西斯主義！”
A small group of youths stayed behind to heckle and shout abuse. 一小群小青年沒走，在起哄、叫罵。
He almost had to shout to make himself heard above the music. 為了壓過音樂聲，他幾乎得大聲喊才能讓人聽見。
Look, you needn't shout 嗨，你不必大喊大叫。
Each evening she bursts into her apartment with a ritualistic shout of 'Honey I'm home!' 每天晚上她都會(huì)像往常一樣一邊嚷著“親愛的，我回來啦！”一邊沖進(jìn)公寓。
'She's alive!' he shouted triumphantly “她還活著！”他歡欣鼓舞地大聲叫道。
Andrew rushed out of the house, shouting for help 安德魯沖出屋子，大聲呼救。
You don't have to shout at me 你沒必要朝我嚷嚷。
I shouted at mother to get the police 我沖著母親大喊，讓她去叫**。
The driver managed to escape from the vehicle and shout a warning. 那名司機(jī)設(shè)法從車?yán)锾恿顺鰜聿⒋舐暰鎰e人。
He knew he was in with a shout of making Craig Brown's squad for Japan. 他明白自己有望為日本建成克雷格·布朗之隊(duì)。
There were scuffles when UDF hecklers began to shout down the speakers. 來自聯(lián)合民主陣線的詰問者開始對(duì)演講者大聲起哄時(shí)，引發(fā)了多次沖突。
I wanted to shout it out, let her know what I had overheard. 我想大聲說出來，讓她知道我無意中所聽到的一切。
It's wrong to swear and shout 破口大罵是不對(duì)的。
Yours truly was awoken by a shout: 'Ahoy there!' 鄙人被一聲大喊驚醒：“喂！”
The cabby gave vent to an angry shout. 出租車司機(jī)氣得大吼一聲。
Pa, I wish you wouldn't shout 爸，我希望你不要嚷嚷了。
Don't shout at me. 不要對(duì)我大喊大叫。
Give him a shout before you go. 你走以前喊他一聲。
A sudden shout drew the policeman's attention off, and the prisoner escaped. 突如其來的一聲呼喊轉(zhuǎn)移了**的注意力，犯人趁機(jī)逃跑了。
Speak one at a time and don't shout. 一個(gè)一個(gè)說，別吵吵。
He gave a loud shout and scared the life out of the thief. 他一聲斷喝，嚇壞了小偷。
Give us a shout when it's time to leave. 走的時(shí)候吆喝一聲。
I really want to shout to this world. 我真想對(duì)這個(gè)世界疾呼。
The stranger gave a shout and then made at me. 那個(gè)陌生人大叫一聲，向我撲來。
同義詞辨析
shoutscreamscreechshriekyell【導(dǎo)航詞義：叫喊】
shout v. 喊，叫
〔辨析〕指大聲說、叫嚷或高喊，可表示喜怒哀樂等各種表情，也可表示提出警告或引起別人注意。
〔例證〕He shouted for help.他大聲呼救。I can hear you just fine, there is no need to shout.我聽得見你說話，用不著喊。She shouted in pain.她疼得直叫喚。scream v. 尖叫；發(fā)出尖銳刺耳的聲音
〔辨析〕多指兒童、婦女因痛苦、恐懼、憤怒或歡樂而突然發(fā)出尖叫聲，也可指車輛、汽笛、機(jī)器等發(fā)出尖銳的響聲。
〔例證〕The children were screaming when they saw the man hanged.看到那個(gè)人被絞死時(shí)，孩子們尖叫起來。They screamed with laughter.他們尖聲歡笑。The patrol car approached, its siren screaming.巡邏車鳴著警笛駛近了。screech v. 高叫，尖叫；發(fā)出刺耳聲
〔辨析〕指因生氣、害怕、興奮等而發(fā)出一種拖長的、刺耳的尖叫聲，也指車輛開動(dòng)或停下時(shí)發(fā)出尖銳刺耳的響聲。
〔例證〕She screeched with laughter.她尖聲大笑。The little bird screeched at the snake from its perch.小鳥站在棲木上沖蛇尖叫。'Leave me alone,' she screeched.“別管我?！彼饴暯械?。A car screeched to a halt on the road in front of me.一輛小汽車嘎吱一聲停在我前面。shriek v. 尖叫
〔辨析〕指在極端恐懼、痛苦、憤怒或狂笑時(shí)發(fā)出刺耳的尖叫聲。
〔例證〕The girl shrieked in terror.那姑娘嚇得尖叫起來。She shrieked in alarm when she saw the mouse.她看見老鼠時(shí)驚恐地尖聲喊叫起來。'Fire! Fire!' we heard people shriek.“救火呀！救火呀！”我們聽到人們尖聲喊道。yell v. 叫喊
〔辨析〕又作 yell out，常指在求援、鼓勵(lì)時(shí)發(fā)出的叫喊， 也指因精神錯(cuò)亂、恐懼、悲痛、高興等而發(fā)出含混不清的叫聲。
〔例證〕She yelled out for help, but no one came.她高聲呼救，但沒有人來。We yelled encouragement at the players.我們?yōu)檫\(yùn)動(dòng)員吶喊鼓勁。The little girl yelled in fear.小女孩害怕地大聲叫喊起來。短語動(dòng)詞
shout down
1. 大聲喊叫以壓過（或蓋過）…的聲音
shout out
1. 大聲說出；大聲喊出
短語用例
shout ***?down
用喊叫聲蓋過某人的講話to shout so that *** who is speaking cannot be heard
Stop shouting and listen!別嚷了，聽著！
I shouted for help but nobody came.我大聲呼救，但沒人來。
She shouted at him to shut the gate.她大聲吆喝他把大門關(guān)上。
Then he started shouting and swearing at her.這時(shí)，他沖著她又叫又罵起來。
to shout abuse/encouragement/orders高聲辱罵 / 鼓勵(lì) / 命令
He shouted that he couldn't swim.他大叫他不會(huì)游泳。
She shouted herself hoarse, cheering on the team.她為運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)加油，嗓子都喊啞了。
‘Run!’ he shouted.“跑！”他大喊一聲。
shout sth?out
大聲說出to say sth in a loud voice so that it can be clearly heard
I'll shout─what are you drinking?我請(qǐng)客，你想喝什么？
Who's going to shout me a drink?誰要請(qǐng)我喝一杯？
習(xí)慣用語
n.
be in with a shout (of sth/of doing sth)
成功在望to have a good chance of winning sth or of achieving sth
give *** a shout
告訴某人to tell *** sth
Give me a shout when you're ready.準(zhǔn)備好了告訴我一聲。
英英釋義
noun
a loud utterance
the speaker was interrupted by loud cries from the rear of the audience
Synonym:cryoutcrycallyellvociferation
verb
use foul or abusive language towards
The actress abused the policeman who gave her a parking ticket
The angry mother shouted at the teacher
Synonym:abuseclapperclawblackguard
utter aloud
`I won!' he exclaimed
`Help!' she cried
`I'm here,' the mother shouted when she saw her child looking lost
Synonym:exclaimcrycry outoutcrycall out
utter in a loud voice
My grandmother is hard of hearing--you'll have to shout
utter a sudden loud cry
she cried with pain when the doctor inserted the needle
I yelled to her from the window but she couldn't hear me
Synonym:shout outcrycallyellscreamhollerhollosquall
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