簡·奧斯汀英文簡介

發(fā)布時(shí)間：2025-10-24 | 來源：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)轉(zhuǎn)載和整理

簡·奧斯汀,英國女小說家簡·奧斯汀簡介，主要作品有《傲慢與偏見》、《理智與情感》等。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦我為你整理的簡·奧斯汀英文簡介簡·奧斯汀簡介，希望對你有用!

簡·奧斯汀簡介

JaneAusten(December16,1775-July18,1817),theBritishfemalenovelist,themainworksarearroganceandprejudice,reasonandemotionandsoon.

JaneAustenwroteherfirstnovelattheageof21,titledTheInitialImpression,shepublishesthepublisherwithnoresults。Inthisyear,shebegantowriteEleanorandMarian,aftershewroteNuosangjueTemple,writtenin1799。Tenyearslater,theinitialimpressionwasrewritten,renamedarroganceandprejudice,EleanorandMarianneafterrewriting,renamedreasonandemotion,werepublished。AsfortheNuosangjueTemple,theauthordidnotbookalifetime。

ThesethreeareAustenpre-works,writteninherhometownofSteventon。Herlaterworksarealsothree:MansfieldManor,Emmaandpersuasion,aretheauthormovedtoJoeDaytonafterthemake。Thefirsttwohavebeenpublished,only1816completedthepersuasion,becausetheauthorisnotsatisfiedwiththeoriginaloutcome,torewrite,notpublished。Afterherdeath,thebrotherHenryAustinwasresponsibleforthepublicationoftheNuosangjueTempleandpersuasion,andforthefirsttimewithJaneAustenthisrealname。

簡·奧斯汀人物經(jīng)歷

JaneAusten,borninDecember1775inSteventon,Hampshire,andeightbrothersandsisters.

Thefatherservedasthechiefoftheparishformorethanfortyyears。Heisaprofoundknowledgeofthepriest,hiswifewa***orninthemorewealthyfamily,butalsohasacertainculturalaccomplishment。Therefore,althoughAustindidnotentertheformalschool,butthefamily'sexcellentconditionsandreadingenvironment,gaveherself-learningconditions,cultivateherwritinginterest。Shebegantowritesomethingattheageofthirteen,showinghertalentinlanguage。In1800thefatherretired,thefamilymovedtoBath,Austindoesnotlikethisplace,shewassaidtohavesufferedtorturetorture。

Here,Austinrejectedayoungmanwhowouldinheritthegreatfortune,becauseshedidnotlovehim。Livedforfouryearsorso,hisfatherdiedintheplace,soAustinandmother,sisterandmovedtoSouthampton,1809andthenmovedtoJordon。Inearly1816shewasseriouslyill,thebodyisweakening,inMay1817wassenttoWinchesterfortreatment,butthetreatmentisinvalid,inthesameyearonJuly18diedinhersister'sarms。Shewasunmarriedfortherestofherlifeandwa***uriedinWinchesterCathedral。

簡·奧斯汀創(chuàng)作特點(diǎn)

Themeofthework

Austin'scharactersarefictional,buttheyallreflectAusten'sownviewofmarriage.ThechangesintheeraofAustinlife,social,economicandpoliticalchangeshaveaffectedthevariousclasses.Atthattime,theruralaristocracyandthelandlordyouthalsoreflectedsomeideasonhumannatureandhumanityaftertheriseoftheRenaissance.Forexample,arroganceandprejudiceintheElizabethfullyembodiesAusten'slongingfortheloveandmarriagemodel,ElizabethandDarcyintheexchanges,advocatingtheprincipleofequalitybetweenmenandwomen,abandonthetraditionalmalesuperiorityview,andthatnoblefeelingsarepeople'snormalneed.Atthesametime,Austin'sidealmarriageinadditiontoequality,respect,thereisfreedomandunderstanding,shehopestohelppeoplegetridoftheshacklesoftraditionalthinking,tofindthemselves,toachieveself.

Artisticcharacteristics

Austen'sstyleofworkissowitty,fullofcomedy。BecauseAustinlifefortherestofhislifeinthefeudalforcesofthepowerfulvillage,coupledwithwell-offfamily,sothecircleoflifeisvery***all。Whichmakesherworksareoftenconfinedtotheordinarygentrydaughterlovethestoryofmarriage,andherworkstosomeextentreflectthefeudalforcespointofview。Theworkmainlythroughtheladiesgentlemen'ssocialcommunication,dailydialoguetoreflectthefamilyandsocialmoralstandards。

WhichmakesAusten'sworkforalongtimeconsideredtobepopularbooks。However,althoughAusten'sworkislikenedtotwo-inchivorycarvings,butshestillthroughthegentleman'sdailyconversationandcommunicationtoreflectthesocialattitudesatthattime,withhumorouslanguagetoironymercenary,lovevanityphenomenon,Throughthecomicscenesridiculepeoplestupid,selfish,snobbishandblindself-confidenceandotherridiculousweaknesses。

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