48個(gè)國(guó)際音標(biāo)如何快速默寫(xiě)

發(fā)布時(shí)間：2025-12-06 | 來(lái)源：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)轉(zhuǎn)載和整理

一、分類記憶，連續(xù)一行讀幾遍[i?] / [?] / [e] / [?] 前元音，舌尖抬起發(fā)音。

[??] / [?] / [?] 中元音，舌中部抬起發(fā)音。[u?] / [?] / [??] / [?] / [ɑ?] 后元音，舌后部抬起發(fā)音。[e?] / [a?] / [??] / [a?] / [??] 開(kāi)合雙元音，嘴吧由張大到縮小[??] / [e?] / [??] 集中雙元音，最后都集中到舌中部抬起發(fā)音二、成對(duì)對(duì)比記憶，連續(xù)成對(duì)讀幾遍[i?] / [?][??] / [?][u?] / [?][??] / [?][ɑ?] / [?][e] / [?][e?] / [a?] / [??][a?] / [??][??] / [e?] / [??]三、發(fā)音嘴型由扁到圓，由大小到的發(fā)音。[i?] [?] [e] [??] [?] [?] [ɑ?] [?] [?] [??] [?] [u?]輔音(28個(gè)，dz,dr,ts,tr四個(gè)音標(biāo)為輔音連綴，有的語(yǔ)音學(xué)不單獨(dú)把他們看作音標(biāo)，所以就有24個(gè)輔音的說(shuō)法)，按發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶是否震動(dòng)分為輕輔音(聲帶不震動(dòng))和濁輔音(聲帶震動(dòng))，按發(fā)音口型的不同分為爆破音、摩擦音、破擦音、鼻音，舌則音、半元音。輔音音標(biāo)快速記憶方法一、清濁分類對(duì)比記憶法，連續(xù)一行讀幾遍[p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [?] [θ] [h] [t?] [tr] [ts] 成對(duì)輕輔音[b] [d] [ɡ] [v] [z] [?] [e] [d?] [dr] [dz] 成對(duì)濁輔音[m] [n] [?] [l] [r] [j] [w] 其它濁輔音二、成對(duì)對(duì)比記憶，連續(xù)成對(duì)讀幾遍[p] [b][t] [d][k] [ɡ][f] [v][s] [z][?] [?][θ] [e][t?] [d?][tr] [dr][ts] [dz][m] [n] [?][l] [r][j] [w][h]三、發(fā)音方法分類記憶，連續(xù)一行讀幾遍[p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [ɡ] 爆破音[f] [v] [s] [z] [?] [?] [θ] [e] [h] 摩擦音[t?] [d?] [tr] [dr] [ts] [dz] 破擦音[m] [n] [?] 鼻音[l] [r] 舌則音[j] [w] 半元音248個(gè)音標(biāo)記憶順口溜大全1、英語(yǔ)音標(biāo)四十八，元音二十輔二八。元音又分單和雙，單元十二雙元八，單元又分長(zhǎng)和短，長(zhǎng)5短7就是它，合口集中是雙元，合5集3音好發(fā)。輔音發(fā)音有6種，清濁10對(duì)相對(duì)搭，爆破破擦各3對(duì)，破擦/t//d/后附加。摩擦4對(duì)加/h//，摩擦十個(gè)別混啦，鼻3舌1半元2，學(xué)會(huì)音標(biāo)頂呱呱。

2、國(guó)際音標(biāo)四十八，個(gè)個(gè)都要記清它，元音成雙二十整，輔音成對(duì)有十雙，有氣無(wú)聲清輔音，有聲無(wú)氣濁輔音，剩下若我喝也樂(lè)，還有鼻音/m/、/、/?//,/w/,/h/,/j/,/l/3、單元音共十二，四三五前中后。雙元音也好背，合口集中八個(gè)整。輔音共計(jì)二十八，八對(duì)一清又七濁，四個(gè)連對(duì)也包括。有氣無(wú)聲清輔音，有聲無(wú)氣濁輔音，發(fā)音特點(diǎn)應(yīng)掌握。