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fail

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2025-08-22 | 來(lái)源:互聯(lián)網(wǎng)轉(zhuǎn)載和整理

vi.失敗;沒(méi)做成某事;表現(xiàn)欠佳;用完;衰退vt.辜負(fù);放棄;缺少;不及格

n.

不及格;沒(méi)做成 過(guò)去式:failed過(guò)去分詞:failed現(xiàn)在分詞:failing第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):fails

fail詳解釋義

fail雙解釋義

fail

n.(名詞)

(考試)不及格,不及格的分?jǐn)?shù)

失敗

失誤

不及格者

【商】失期

務(wù)必,一定,總是,必定

遲誤

不按時(shí)交割(證券經(jīng)紀(jì)人不能于成交后的預(yù)定期限內(nèi)交割證券)

v.(動(dòng)詞)

衰退,變?nèi)酰ト?,減弱,消失

破產(chǎn),失去支付能力

缺乏,不足,短缺,欠缺

忘記

不及格,把(考生)評(píng)為不及格,給(學(xué)生)不及格等級(jí)

錯(cuò)誤

失靈,停止作用,失去作用

不中目標(biāo)

無(wú)助于,無(wú)用

丟棄,舍棄,遺棄

不履行

玩忽,疏忽

不錄?。忌?/p>

歉收

失敗,在…中失敗,未能成功,未能做到,不能成為

不(做),不能

沒(méi)有通過(guò)

使失望,有負(fù)于,使落空,辜負(fù)(期望)

忽視,無(wú)視

未能…,未做…

漏做(某事),忽略

v.(動(dòng)詞)

vt. & vi. 失敗 be unsuccessful; be unable

vt. & vi. 忘記,忽視,未能 forget; neglect; omit; not remember

vt. & vi. 不足,短缺,缺乏 be not enough; come to an end while still needed; be wanting in; lack

vi. 衰退,衰弱 (health, physical strength, sight, etc.) decline; weaken

vi. 破產(chǎn) go bankrupt

vt. 辜負(fù) let down; make lose hope

n.(名詞)

[S]考試不及格 failure in an examination

Verb

fail to do something; leave something undone;

"She failed to notice that her child was no longer in his crib"
"The secretary failed to call the customer and the company lost the account"

be unsuccessful;

"Where do today's public schools fail?"
"The attempt to rescue the hostages failed miserably"

disappoint, prove undependable to; abandon, forsake;

"His sense of smell failed him this time"
"His strength finally failed him"
"His children failed him in the crisis"

stop operating or functioning;

"The engine finally went"
"The car died on the road"
"The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town"
"The coffee maker broke"
"The engine failed on the way to town"
"her eyesight went after the accident"

be unable;

"I fail to understand your motives"

judge unacceptable;

"The teacher failed six students"

fail to get a passing grade;

"She studied hard but failed nevertheless"
"Did I fail the test?"

fall short in what is expected;

"She failed in her obligations as a good daughter-in-law"
"We must not fail his obligation to the victims of the Holocaust"

become bankrupt or insolvent; fail financially and close;

"The toy company went bankrupt after the competition hired cheap Mexican labor"
"A number of banks failed that year"

prove insufficient;

"The water supply for the town failed after a long drought"

get worse;

"Her health is declining"

fail詞語(yǔ)用法

fail例句

fail常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤

fail搭配

v.(動(dòng)詞)fail的基本意思是“失敗”,指在從事某項(xiàng)工作時(shí)未能達(dá)到預(yù)定的目的,常常強(qiáng)調(diào)做了,但是沒(méi)有成功; 還可指由于某事未能在頭腦里形成深刻的印象或其他原因而將某事“忘記”。fail引申可指“不足,短缺,缺乏”“衰退,衰弱”“破產(chǎn)”“辜負(fù)”等。fail可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。fail在作“不能,不會(huì),不成功”解時(shí),其后只能搭用不定式短語(yǔ)或介詞in。fail在作“虧損”“銷(xiāo)蝕”解時(shí)可用于進(jìn)行體,此時(shí)多指人的體質(zhì)。fail是表示狀態(tài)的及物動(dòng)詞,不能用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。 n.(名詞)fail用作名詞時(shí)的意思是“考試不及格”,指在考試中失利,從而沒(méi)能通過(guò)考試。常以單數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。fail常用于without fail句型,表示“一定,必定,肯定”。 用作不及物動(dòng)詞(vi.)

We must hang together,or our plan will fail.
我們必須**協(xié)力,否則我們的計(jì)劃就會(huì)失敗。

He never fails to write to his mother every week.
他從來(lái)沒(méi)有忘記每周給母親寫(xiě)信。

He studied hard only to fail in the exam.
他這么用功,結(jié)果竟然考場(chǎng)失利。

The water supply failed during the drought.
在干旱期供水不足

As she is getting older, her sight is beginning to fail.
隨著年紀(jì)越來(lái)越大,她的視力開(kāi)始下降。

用作及物動(dòng)詞(vt.)

Your performance failed your coach who thought that you could have done better.
你的表現(xiàn)辜負(fù)了教練的期望,他認(rèn)為你本可以做得更好一些。

He wanted to lift the heavy box, but his strength failed him.
他是想舉起那個(gè)沉重的箱子,不過(guò)力氣不行。

Words fail me right at the sight of this beautiful scenery.
面對(duì)著如此美景,我找不到詞語(yǔ)來(lái)表達(dá)我的心情了。

You will fail French unless you work harder.
你要是不再加把勁兒,法語(yǔ)考試就不及格了。

用作名詞(n.)

He got a fail in history and passes in other subjects.
他歷史考試不及格,其他科目都通過(guò)了。

He calls me every Sunday night without fail.
他每個(gè)星期天的晚上必定會(huì)給我打電話。

v.(動(dòng)詞)

他未聽(tīng)從我們的勸告。

誤 He failed following our advice.

正 He failed to follow our advice.

析 fail后面不接動(dòng)名詞,可接動(dòng)詞不定式,表示“未能干某事”。

雖然他一句話也不說(shuō),可是他心底里感到自己失敗了。

誤 Though he didn't say a word, at heart he felt he was failed.

正 Though he didn't say a word, at heart he felt he had failed.

析 fail在此處用作不及物動(dòng)詞,不能用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。

我所嘗試的一切都失敗了。

誤 I've failed to everything I've tried.

誤 I've failed from everything I've tried.

正 I've failed (in) everything I've tried.

析 fail表示“在…方面失敗”時(shí)可以用作及物動(dòng)詞,其后不用任何介詞; 也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,其后一般接介詞in,不接to或from。

n.(名詞)

我一定把那本書(shū)帶給你。

誤 I shall bring you that book without failure.

誤 I shall bring you that book without a fail.

正 I shall bring you that book without fail.

析 without fail是固定搭配,意為“一定,肯定”, fail前無(wú)冠詞。

~+名詞

fail a friend
使朋友感到失望,辜負(fù)朋友,拋棄朋友

fail an exam
考試不及格

~+副詞

fail abjectly
慘敗

fail absolutely
絕對(duì)不足

fail apparently
明顯地不足

fail completely
完全地失敗

fail considerably
極大地失敗

fail conspicuously
顯然失敗

fail constantly
不斷地失敗

fail deplorably
慘敗

fail despicably
可恥地失敗

fail directly
直接失敗

fail dismally
慘敗

fail doubtfully
難以預(yù)料地失敗

fail duly
正式破產(chǎn)

fail entirely
完全破產(chǎn)

fail essentially
徹底失敗

fail eventually
最終失敗

fail freely
隨意地忘記

fail fully
完全忘記

fail gravely
嚴(yán)重地失敗

fail grievously
嚴(yán)重地失敗

fail habitually
常敗

fail hypocritically
假裝失敗

fail ignominiously
屈辱地失敗

fail indefensibly
不可避免地失敗

fail indirectly
間接不足

fail inexplicably
莫明其妙地失敗

fail lamentably
可悲地失敗

fail materially
實(shí)質(zhì)性地失敗

fail mentally
智力上不足

fail miserably
慘敗

fail needlessly
不必要地失敗

fail occasionally
偶爾地失敗

fail partially
部分地失敗

fail quietly
悄悄地失敗

fail rapidly
迅速惡化

fail ridiculously
可笑地失敗

fail sadly
慘敗

fail seriously
嚴(yán)重地不足

fail signally
大敗

fail steadily
不斷失敗

fail tentatively
暫時(shí)不足

fail ultimately
最終失敗

fail undoubtedly
必將失敗

fail unwittingly
無(wú)意中失敗

fail utterly
完全失敗

fail vitally
極大地不足

~+介詞

fail for want of help
因得不到幫助而失敗

fail in
在…方面失敗,缺乏

fail in business
做生意不成功

fail in duty
失職

fail in everything
一切都失敗了

fail in examination
考試不及格

fail in health
健康衰退

fail in persuading ***
沒(méi)能說(shuō)服某人

fail of
沒(méi)有,未能

fail of purpose
沒(méi)有達(dá)到目的

fail of success
沒(méi)有成功

fail of the object
沒(méi)達(dá)到目的

fail on
評(píng)定(學(xué)生)…不及格

fail through carelessness
因疏忽而失敗

fail近義詞

fall down fall through flop flunk default neglect succeed

fail

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